Before Breeding Your Dog
- Make sure that you have a home for any puppies that will be born. There are already too many puppies and adult dogs being killed at animal shelters, so you should not breed your dog just because she is nice or you want to show the kids the miracle of birth.
- If you are sure that you want to put your dog through this process, take her in to your regular veterinarian for a health exam before you start.
- Have her DNA tested for any genetic diseases the breed is affected by. The test needs to be evaluated by an experienced breeder as not all genetic diseases are heritable.
- Have her hips or other potential problem joints x-rayed and certified.
- Contact the owner of the male dog so that he or she knows the approximate date you will be bringing your female dog.
A successful breeding.
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What Should I Consider
Please note the following that may be of special interest:
- For new applicants, a qualified vet must complete the first inspection or complete the inspection with a licensing officer
- Any dogs that are advertised for sale must include the licence number. They must also show which local authority issued the licence and provide a recognisable photograph of the dog along with the dogs age.
- Dogs may be bred in the home, in kennels or a mixture of both
Can I Breed Dogs In Az
While the law in Arizona does require breeders to be licensed by the USDA, there are few restrictions on breeding dogs at home. In general, breeders may have as many litters as they like as long as they provide adequate care and attention to their dogs. In addition, breeders who sell directly to consumers are exempt from federal inspections. Although Arizona does have a Puppy Lemon Law, the law only applies to pet stores and not backyard breeders. However, more regulations would expose backyard breeders and crack down on them.
While the state does not mandate inspections, a home breeder may still face inspections by law-enforcement officials. While private breeders cannot be inspected by law-enforcement agencies, investigators may ask to see the puppies being raised at a home. To get into a home, detectives need search warrants, which can take half a day or more. In the Tonopah case, the investigators were familiar with the owners, but they were still concerned that the puppies were not properly housed or cared for. They charged Clendenen with 62 misdemeanor counts.
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Caring For Your Dog And Her Newborn Puppies
Once the pups are all out, you would need to help your dog take care of them.
It would seem easy as most of the time, you would just observe how the mother dog provides the care her puppies need.
But there are instances where the mom dog wouldnt want to feed her litter, or if she cant produce milk, then it will be up to you.
One Prepare Yourself For Breeding A Litter Of Puppies
Breeding dogs has been a passion for people through many centuries. Part art, part science, and total devotion, breeding will show you all the best in the human-and-dog bond. It is exciting and challenging.
Breeding purebred dogs is also time consuming, expensive, and, occasionally, heartbreaking. If you go forward with breeding dogs, your underlying purpose should be to improve the breednot just increase its numbers.
Breeding a litter of puppies should begin with knowledge. Responsible dog breeders devote time to learning as much as they can about their breed, about canine health and training, and about AKC rules. How can you become an expert?
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Getting All Your Puppies Registered
Before you send your puppies to their new homes, be sure to inform new owners of their best source for information on sharing a long, fulfilling, active life with their new pet the American Kennel Club.
The AKC is dedicated to providing service and support to the owners of purebred dogs . As a breeder, you can help us reach out to new owners by performing these simple steps:
Can You Start Your Own Dog Breed
Starting your own dog breed requires patience and determination. It can take years, or even decades, to create a new breed. The dog you create must meet certain standards of health, temperament, and appearance. Breeders also need to be consistent, and have a specific goal in mind. Here are some tips to start a dog breed. First, determine what you are looking for in a breed. Next, find bloodlines and breeding groups that match your ideal. Breeding your own breed requires years of vision and step-by-step procedures to create it. Once you have a vision, you can move onto other steps, such as creating a dog stud book and registering it with the appropriate registry.
Before you start breeding, youll need to register as a dog breeder. Its a great idea to start your dog breeding business as a limited liability company, which protects you from personal liability. To do this, you can form an LLC yourself or hire the Best LLC Services. Youll also need to elect a registered agent, which you can do yourself or hire a registered agent. Then, you must register for various taxes.
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Ensure The Avoidance Of Backyard Breeding
In general, licensed breeders are no better than unlicensed breeders, but there are some things to avoid to make sure that you dont become classified as a backyard breeder.
If youre breeding dogs say, once a year or for fun, its no harm. However, it becomes illegal, irresponsible, and simply unethical if youre breeding at home without a license for professional or commercial purposes. Many backyard breeders choose the profits of the puppy over the pups wellbeing this can include inadequate care, inappropriate living spaces, and a general lack of animal welfare.
Some state laws are even issuing mandatory desexing of dogs or registration of breeders to prevent this very situation from happening!
How To Find Responsible Dog Breeders
Responsible dog breeders don’t sell their puppies to the first person who shows up with cash in hand. Too often, unsuspecting people buy puppies from puppy mills. Too often, this results in purchasing puppies in poor health or with temperament problems that may not be discovered right away.
A dog who has genetic health problems due to poor breeding practices or who develops significant behavior problems due to a lack of early socialization can cost thousands of dollars to treatand result in grief and heartache as well.
Sign up to receive our exclusive e-book full of important information about caring for your pet, including training techniques and answers to frequently asked questions.
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Breeding Dogs In Kennels
Unlike home breeding, sheltering your dogs in outdoor kennels is for bigger packs of dogs. Indeed, it would be counter-intuitive to keep a single dog in an outdoor kennel, and isnt very beneficial to either you or the dog. Instead, kennel runs shine when there are many dogs in the breeding program.
Generally, the breeder will spend hours everyday with his or her dogs by opening the doors, so dogs can exercise and have fun throughout the day. They shall return inside their kennels overnight. Because they are not kept at home under your nose, its easy to leave these dogs in questionable conditionseven unintentionally! Make sure you have a clear schedule set in your calendar for regular cleaning of all dog areas!
Keeping The Puppies Warm
Newborn pups cant control their body temperature yet, so its your job to provide a warm place for them. If they get chilly, it can stress them and make them susceptible to infectious disease. Same thing if its too hot. Overheating can cause death.
You can control the environmental temperature with a heat lamp or well-insulated heating pad. Just make sure the puppies have a cooler area to crawl to if it gets too warm for them.
The temperature in their environment should be around 85 to 9 degrees for the first five days of their life. Then you can reduce it to 80 from their 7th to 10th day. It can be brought down to 75 degrees by the end of their first month.
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Dog Breeding The Pros
The ability to advance the breed Given that most responsible dog breeders dont earn a lot of money, many do it because they love dogs and are passionate about developing the breed.
Being able to eradicate undesired traits or hereditary disease can be incredibly rewarding.
Working with mans best friend Anyone who decides to start dog breeding must surely love our canine chums. Its a responsible, compassionate and caring role, which can bring great joy to the right person.
New breeds Over the years dog breeding has resulted in new breeds, which further fuels our love of dogs. Whether you agree with the rise of designer dogs or not they have filled a gap. Certainly, they have enabled many people who may not have previously been able to live with a dog to now enjoy the company of a fur friend.
Safe, responsible dog ownership Breeders can help encourage responsible pet parents. You can do this by sharing your knowledge of the breed, ensuring the owners are a good match and staying in touch to answer any questions.
Thirteen Register Your Litter With Akc Soon After Whelping
One of your most important tasks as a breeder is to ensure that your litter is registered with the AKC. Registering the puppies creates a record of their place in the history of your breeding program and in the development of the breed. It also opens the doors for the puppies new owners to the wide array of services, information, and events provided or sponsored by the AKC.
You should be able to provide the new owners with a registration application at the time the puppy is sold. Therefore, it is essential that you apply to register your litter promptly after the puppies are born.
There are two easy options for you to register your litter. You can register your litter online by going to Breeder Toolkit. When you register your litter online, you can get your litter kit in as little as two to five business days. Or you can download an application, fill it out, and send to the AKC.
Registering your puppies with the AKC is another way to give your puppies a great start in life. Additionally, it confirms for your new puppy owners that you are a dedicated and responsible breeder.
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Dog Breeds That Cant Be Left Alone
If you own a dog thats more than ten years old and are thinking about adopting a new puppy, you might want to learn about some of the dog breeds that cant be left alone.
You dont want to adopt a puppy and then get taken advantage of by a dog thats actually too aggressive to train.
There are four types of dogs that cant be left alone:
- Airedale Terriers
Dog Breeding For Beginners
Learn about our Editorial Policy.
Are you looking for information about dog breeding basics for the beginner who wants to be a responsible steward of his or her beloved breed? Breeding a dog is a serious undertaking and there are many factors to consider to ensure the health of the mother and her pups and happy future owners. The best breeders learn how to breed dogs and study in depth before moving forward with planning a litter.
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Tapping Into The Science Of Breeding
Some dog breeders appreciate the science and genetics behind breeding dogs. Breeders need to pay attention to the types of traits they want their dogs to have. They then can focus on finding mates that have the best chance of enhancing those traits in the puppies.
At the same time, the dog breeder needs to be aware of any genetic defects they may see in a litter and work to avoid having those occur again in the future. Responsible breeders will not sacrifice breeding healthy puppies with desirable traits by cutting corners on the cost of finding the perfect mates.
Study Your Breeds Standard
This is the official version of the perfect breed specimen and should be the starting reference point for any dog breeder. The AKC offers a Meet the Breed video for AKC-recognized dog breeds that shows real-life examples of excellent dogs, and many AKC parent clubs offer more detailed, illustrated versions of their standards for more in-depth research.
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Protection From Pain Suffering Injury And Disease
9.1 Written procedures must:
be in place and implemented, covering
feeding regimes
the prevention of, and control of the spread of, disease
monitoring and ensuring the health and welfare of all the animals
the death or escape of an animal
be in place, covering the care of the animals following the suspension or revocation of the licence or during and following an emergency
These procedures must show how the licence holder will meet these conditions.
9.2 All people responsible for the care of the animals must be made fully aware of these procedures.
9.3 Appropriate isolation, in self-contained facilities, must be available for the care of sick, injured or potentially infectious animals.
There must be facilities to isolate of animals that are:
- reasonably expected to be carrying serious infectious diseases
In a kennel environment, there must be isolation facilities for dogs with infectious diseases.
In a domestic environment, it must be demonstrated as to how a dog can be kept an appropriate distance from any litters of puppies or places where the litters go for 14 days.
If the isolation facility is at another location, such as a local veterinary practice, the licence holder must be able to show evidence that the location is prepared to provide such facilities .
All staff must understand the procedures to prevent the spread of infectious disease between any infected animals and the other dogs.
If infectious disease is present on the whole premises:
These parasites could be:
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How to promote & market a dog breeding business
A dog breeding business that specializes in a particular breed should look for ways to reach dog lovers who are enthusiastic about that breed. Joining both local breed-specific clubs and participating in online groups about the breed are two good ways to begin connecting with potential businesses.
How to keep customers coming back
Both the quality and treatment of puppies are two concerns that potential customers have. A dog breeding business can set itself apart by carefully considering genetics and pedigrees to breed the best puppies possible, and by providing excellent care for dogs.
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The Importance Of Genetic Health Testing
Then we turn our attention to things that cant be seen in the show ring. Are you familiar with the inherited defects that can afflict your breed? Your female will need a thorough veterinary examination to confirm that she is in good health, as well as genetic testing to ensure that she is free of any serious issues that could be passed on to her offspring. The potential sire of her litter should have undergone the same rigorous health testing.
Breeding a litter can get very expensive. Besides the health testing and stud fee to be paid, there will be the cost of ongoing veterinary care and good food for Mom and babies. Depending upon the breed and the number of puppies she is carrying, a C-section may be necessary to deliver them. There will be several rounds of puppy vaccinations needed before the young ones are ready to go to their new homes at eight to 12 weeks.
Why Do You Want To Breed
In planning a litter, good breeders always endeavor to produce puppies that will be sound in body and mind. That starts with pairing two dogs that complement one another and conform to the breed standard. How does your female meet the breed standard? Every breed has a standard that describes the ideal specimen in structure, movement, and temperament.
Most of us show our dogs to see how they measure up against others of the same breed. Dog shows were initially developed to evaluate breeding stock, and that carries through to today. Winning under multiple judges to earn a championship tells us our dogs have the quality to breed and produce the next generation.
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Six Finalize A Stud Contract
It is an excellent idea to work out a contract with the owner of the stud dog well before breeding takes place. The agreement concerning stud fees should be in writing and clearly state all obligations and circumstances. The contract should be signed by all parties to the transaction, and each signer should receive a copy. You may wish to consult a lawyer to help you draft a suitable contract.
The stud fee is set by the stud dogs owner. The method of payment may vary. The stud owner may request a cash fee, pick of the litter, one or more puppies from the resulting litter, or other similar method of compensation. The collection of the stud fee is the stud owners responsibility. The contract may state that the owner of the sire is not obligated to sign an AKC litter registration application until the stud fee has been paid. Keep in mind that the AKC cannot settle disputes between individuals in regards to contracts and breeding arrangements.